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Longitudinal physical activity trajectories from childhood to adulthood and their determinants : The Young Finns Study

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Rovio, S. P., Yang, X., Kankaanpää, A., Aalto, V., Hirvensalo, M., Telama, R., Pahkala, K., Hutri-Kähönen, N., Viikari, J. S., Raitakari, O. T., & Tammelin, T. H. (2018). Longitudinal physical activity trajectories from childhood to adulthood and their determinants : The Young Finns Study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 28(3), 1073-1083. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12988
Published in
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
Authors
Rovio, Suvi P. |
Yang, Xiaolin |
Kankaanpää, Anna |
Aalto, Ville |
Hirvensalo, Mirja |
Telama, Risto |
Pahkala, Katja |
Hutri-Kähönen, Nina |
Viikari, Jorma S.A. |
Raitakari, Olli T. |
Tammelin, Tuija H.
Date
2018
Discipline
LiikuntapedagogiikkaSport Pedagogy
Copyright
© John Wiley & Sons A/S., 2017. This is a final draft version of an article whose final and definitive form has been published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Published in this repository with the kind permission of the publisher.

 
Determining lifelong physical activity (PA) trajectories and their determinants is essential to promote a physically active lifestyle throughout the life-course. We aimed to identify PA trajectories from childhood to midlife and their determinants in a longitudinal population-based cohort. This study is a part of the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. From 1980, a population-based cohort (N = 3596; 1764 boys/1832 girls, age 3-18 years) has been followed up for 31 years. PA indices were formed based on self-reported data (between age 9-49 years) on frequency, duration, and intensity of leisure (during childhood) or high-intensity (at later age) PA and on sports club participation/competitions. PA trajectories were analyzed using group-based trajectory modeling. Childhood (age 12 years), young adulthood (age 24 years), and early midlife (age 37 years) determinants were analyzed. Five PA trajectories were identified: persistently active (6.6%), decreasingly active (13.9%), increasingly active (13.5%), persistently low active (51.4%, reference group), persistently inactive (14.6%). In childhood, rural residential area (OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.21-0.96) and high academic performance (OR 2.18; 95% CI 1.58-3.00) associated with persistently active group. In early midlife, smoking (OR 1.66; 95% CI 1.07-2.58) associated with persistently inactive group, regular alcohol drinking (OR 2.91; 95% CI 1.12-7.55) with persistently active group and having children (OR 2.07; 95% CI 1.27-3.38) with decreasingly active group. High adulthood education associated with both decreasingly (OR 1.87; 95% CI 1.05-3.35) and increasingly (OR 2.09; 95% CI 1.19-3.68) active groups. We identified five PA trajectories from childhood into midlife. Most prominent determinants were academic achievement, education, having children and health habits (i.e. smoking/alcohol use). ...
Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
ISSN Search the Publication Forum
0905-7188
Keywords
lapset physical activity latent class growth modelling longitudinal population-based käyttäytyminen fyysinen aktiivisuus lapsuus aikuisuus aikuiset liikeradat
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12988
URI

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201802271608

Publication in research information system

https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/27270766

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  • Liikuntatieteiden tiedekunta [2401]

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