dc.contributor.author | Gråstén, Arto | |
dc.contributor.author | Huhtiniemi, Mikko | |
dc.contributor.author | Jaakkola, Timo | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-02-28T13:03:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-02-28T13:03:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Gråstén, A., Huhtiniemi, M., & Jaakkola, T. (2022). School-Age Children’s Actual Motor Competence and Perceived Physical Competence : A 3-Yr Follow-up. <i>Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise</i>, <i>54</i>(6), 1020-1027. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0000000000002870" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1249/mss.0000000000002870</a> | |
dc.identifier.other | CONVID_104237998 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/80017 | |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose
This study examined school-aged children’s actual motor competence (MC) and perceived physical competence (PC) over three years along with the covariate effects of gender and body mass index (BMI).
Methods
Participants were 1 121 (girls 573, boys 548) children (Mage 11.26 ± .32) from 35 randomly selected public schools across Finland. MC was assessed using three movement tests targeting locomotor, stability, and object control skills, and PC was assessed using the sport competence subscale of the Physical Self-Perception Profile via four-phase monitoring.
Results
MC and PC remained stable over time. Of the three variables, locomotor skills showed the strongest association with PC. Lower BMI was associated with advanced MC skills and a less steep decrease in locomotor and stability skills over time.
Conclusions
The acquisition of fundamental motor skills in childhood and early adolescence is a prerequisite for enhancing MC and PC. The contribution of locomotor skills to PC indicated that versatile lower limb strength, speed, dynamic balance, and movement skills are important for positive subjective beliefs about PC capability. Increasing the MC skills of the children in most need, particularly those with high BMI scores, merits special attention. | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise | |
dc.rights | In Copyright | |
dc.subject.other | locomotor | |
dc.subject.other | stability | |
dc.subject.other | object control | |
dc.subject.other | childhood | |
dc.subject.other | adolescence | |
dc.subject.other | latent growth model | |
dc.title | School-Age Children’s Actual Motor Competence and Perceived Physical Competence : A 3-Yr Follow-up | |
dc.type | article | |
dc.identifier.urn | URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202202281738 | |
dc.contributor.laitos | Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta | fi |
dc.contributor.laitos | Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences | en |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Liikuntapedagogiikka | fi |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Sport Pedagogy | en |
dc.type.uri | http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle | |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 | |
dc.description.reviewstatus | peerReviewed | |
dc.format.pagerange | 1020-1027 | |
dc.relation.issn | 0195-9131 | |
dc.relation.numberinseries | 6 | |
dc.relation.volume | 54 | |
dc.type.version | acceptedVersion | |
dc.rights.copyright | © 2022 American College of Sports Medicine | |
dc.rights.accesslevel | openAccess | fi |
dc.subject.yso | seurantatutkimus | |
dc.subject.yso | painoindeksi | |
dc.subject.yso | tasapaino | |
dc.subject.yso | liikunta | |
dc.subject.yso | itsearviointi | |
dc.subject.yso | mittaus | |
dc.subject.yso | kouluikäiset | |
dc.subject.yso | fyysinen aktiivisuus | |
dc.subject.yso | motoriset taidot | |
dc.subject.yso | vaikutukset | |
dc.subject.yso | lapset (ikäryhmät) | |
dc.format.content | fulltext | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p13719 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p21142 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p7758 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p916 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p6253 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p4794 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p6914 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p23102 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p24478 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p795 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p4354 | |
dc.rights.url | http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en | |
dc.relation.doi | 10.1249/mss.0000000000002870 | |
jyx.fundinginformation | The Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture funded this study in 2017–2021. | |
dc.type.okm | A1 | |