Maternal risk factors of urinary incontinence during pregnancy and postpartum : a prospective cohort study
Rajavuori, A., Repo, J. P., Häkkinen, A., Palonen, P., Multanen, J., & Aukee, P. (2022). Maternal risk factors of urinary incontinence during pregnancy and postpartum : a prospective cohort study. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: X, 13, Article 100138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurox.2021.100138
Julkaistu sarjassa
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology: XTekijät
Päivämäärä
2022Tekijänoikeudet
© 2022 the Authors
Introduction
Urinary incontinence (UI) during pregnancy is a common health problem. Vaginal delivery in particular affects the pelvic floor and increases the risk of pelvic floor dysfunctions. This prospective cohort study was conducted to investigate the incidence of UI during pregnancy and three months postpartum and determine the risk factors underlying UI.
Methods
In total, 547 volunteer women were recruited from the maternity clinic of a tertiary hospital. The participants filled out a questionnaire twice, one in the second trimester and the other three months after delivery. A multivariate logistic regression model with forward stepwise selection was used to analyze known risk factors for UI.
Results
The prevalence of UI during pregnancy was 39.5% and three months after childbirth 16.1%. Twenty-two percent of participants had pre-existing UI compared to 41.0% of the 88 women with UI three months postpartum. UI before pregnancy (OR 2.2), during pregnancy (OR 3.8) and primiparity (OR 2.3) were significantly associated with postpartum UI.
Conclusions
Women with UI before or during pregnancy and who are primiparous are at increased risk for postpartum UI. To prevent and reduce the risk factors contributing to UI, pregnant women should be routinely counseled.
...
![showless](/themes/JYX2//images/showless.png)
![showmore](/themes/JYX2//images/showmore.png)
Julkaisija
ElsevierISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
2590-1613Asiasanat
Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/101837864
Metadata
Näytä kaikki kuvailutiedotKokoelmat
- Liikuntatieteiden tiedekunta [3048]
Lisätietoja rahoituksesta
The research was supported by Central Finland Health Care District Grant T1021.Lisenssi
Samankaltainen aineisto
Näytetään aineistoja, joilla on samankaltainen nimeke tai asiasanat.
-
Impact of Urinary Incontinence on Physical Function and Respiratory Muscle Strength in Incontinent Women : A Comparative Study between Urinary Incontinent and Apparently Healthy Women
Abidi, Sirine; Ghram, Amine; Ghroubi, Sameh; Ahmaidi, Said; Elleuch, Mohamed Habib; Girard, Olivier; Papasavvas, Theodoros; Laukkanen, Jari; Ben Saad, Helmi; Knechtle, Beat; Weiss, Katja; Chlif, Mehdi (MDPI AG, 2022)Patients with stress urinary incontinence (SUI) may be afraid to increase intra-abdominal pressure to avoid incontinence. This could lead to weak expiratory muscles. The aim of this study was to investigate the association ... -
Lantionpohja synnytyksen jälkeen : virtsankarkailun esiintyvyys ja riskitekijät sekä lantionpohjan lihasharjoitteiden ohjaus ja omatoiminen toteuttaminen
Lehosmaa, Johanna (2018)Raskaus ja synnytys altistavat lantionpohjan toimintahäiriöille. Raskauden aikana virtsankarkailua esiintyy jopa yli 60 % naisista ja ensimmäisen kolmen kuukauden kuluessa synnytyksestä kolmasosalla. Lantionpohjan lihasten ... -
Examining maternal cardiometabolic markers in pregnancy on child emotional and behaviour trajectories : using growth curve models on a cohort study
Kwok, Janell; Khanolainen, Daria P.; Speyer, Lydia Gabriela; Murray, Aja Louise; Torppa, Minna P.; Auyeung, Bonnie (Elsevier, 2023)Background Poor maternal cardiometabolic health in pregnancy is associated with negative effects on child health outcomes, but there is limited literature on child and adolescent socio-emotional outcomes. The study aims ... -
Laskeuma- ja virtsankarkailuleikkausten jälkeiset elämäntavat ja hoitovaste (LaVirE) -tutkimus
Laakkonen, Eija; Pauliina Aukee (University of Jyväskylä, 2024)LaVirE on havainnoiva kyselytutkimus, jossa selvitetään keskisuomalaisten virtsankarkailun tai gynekologisen laskeuman vuoksi operoitujen naisten hoitovastetta ja leikkauksen jälkeisiä lantionpohjaoireita. Tutkimukseen ...
Ellei toisin mainittu, julkisesti saatavilla olevia JYX-metatietoja (poislukien tiivistelmät) saa vapaasti uudelleenkäyttää CC0-lisenssillä.