Näytä suppeat kuvailutiedot

dc.contributor.authorHart, Nicolas H.
dc.contributor.authorNewton, Robert U.
dc.contributor.authorWeber, Jason
dc.contributor.authorSpiteri, Tania
dc.contributor.authorRantalainen, Timo
dc.contributor.authorDobbin, Michael
dc.contributor.authorChivers, Paola
dc.contributor.authorNimphius, Sophia
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-17T09:26:32Z
dc.date.available2021-03-01T22:35:08Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.citationHart, N. H., Newton, R. U., Weber, J., Spiteri, T., Rantalainen, T., Dobbin, M., Chivers, P., & Nimphius, S. (2020). Functional Basis of Asymmetrical Lower-Body Skeletal Morphology in Professional Australian Rules Footballers. <i>Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research</i>, <i>34</i>(3), 791-799. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002841" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002841</a>
dc.identifier.otherCONVID_28287138
dc.identifier.otherTUTKAID_78978
dc.identifier.urihttps://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/68586
dc.description.abstractHart, NH, Newton, RU, Weber, J, Spiteri, T, Rantalainen, T, Dobbin, M, Chivers, P, and Nimphius, S. Functional basis of asymmetrical lower-body skeletal morphology in elite Australian footballers. J Strength Cond Res 34(3): 791–799, 2020—Bone strength is a product of its material and structural properties and is highly responsive to mechanical load. Given the measureable and adaptable features of bone, and thus relevance to medical screening, injury prevention, and injury management in athletes, this study describes the lower-body skeletal morphology of professional Australian rules footballers. Using a cross-sectional and quantitative study design, 54 professional Australian rules football players (n = 54; age: 22.4 ± 3.8 years; height: 189.0 ± 7.5 cm; body mass: 86.0 ± 8.6 kg; tibial length: 436.1 ± 29.2 mm; and body fat: 9.9 ± 1.7%) underwent tibiofibular peripheral quantitative computed tomography scans for the kicking and support limbs, and a whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scans. The support leg was significantly stronger than the kicking leg (bone strength: p ≤ 0.001; d = 0.47) with significantly greater bone mass (p < 0.001; d = 0.28), cross-sectional areas (p ≤ 0.002; d = 0.20), and greater cortex thickness (p = 0.017; d = 0.20), owing to significantly greater periosteal apposition (p ≤ 0.001; d = 0.29) and endocortical expansion (p = 0.019; d = 0.13), despite significantly lower cortical density (p = 0.002; d = −0.25). Disparate skeletal morphology between limbs highlights context-specific adaptive responses to mechanical loads experienced during game-based tasks. Practitioners should concomitantly measure material and structural properties of musculoskeletal tissue when examining fragility or resilience to better inform medical screening, monitoring, and injury risk stratification. Support leg axial loading highlights a potential avenue for interventions aiming to remediate or optimize bone cross-sectional area.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJournal of Strength and Conditioning Research
dc.rightsIn Copyright
dc.subject.otheradaptation
dc.subject.othermuscle
dc.subject.otherimbalance
dc.titleFunctional Basis of Asymmetrical Lower-Body Skeletal Morphology in Professional Australian Rules Footballers
dc.typearticle
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi:jyu-202004062683
dc.contributor.laitosLiikuntatieteellinen tiedekuntafi
dc.contributor.laitosFaculty of Sport and Health Sciencesen
dc.contributor.oppiaineBiomekaniikkafi
dc.contributor.oppiaineGerontologian tutkimuskeskusfi
dc.contributor.oppiaineHyvinvoinnin tutkimuksen yhteisöfi
dc.contributor.oppiaineBiomechanicsen
dc.contributor.oppiaineGerontology Research Centeren
dc.contributor.oppiaineSchool of Wellbeingen
dc.type.urihttp://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle
dc.date.updated2020-04-06T12:15:02Z
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.description.reviewstatuspeerReviewed
dc.format.pagerange791-799
dc.relation.issn1064-8011
dc.relation.numberinseries3
dc.relation.volume34
dc.type.versionacceptedVersion
dc.rights.copyright© 2020 by the National Strength & Conditioning Association
dc.rights.accesslevelopenAccessfi
dc.subject.ysoluu
dc.subject.ysoasymmetria
dc.subject.ysoluusto
dc.subject.ysolihakset
dc.subject.ysojalat
dc.subject.ysosymmetria
dc.subject.ysomorfologia
dc.format.contentfulltext
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p24244
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p15023
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p7233
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2784
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p13757
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p15022
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p1524
dc.rights.urlhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en
dc.relation.doi10.1519/JSC.0000000000002841
jyx.fundinginformationNo funding was received to assist in the preparation, conduct, or delivery of this research.
dc.type.okmA1


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