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dc.contributor.authorHakala, Juuso O.
dc.contributor.authorRovio, Suvi P.
dc.contributor.authorPahkala, Katja
dc.contributor.authorNevalainen, Jaakko
dc.contributor.authorJuonala, Markus
dc.contributor.authorHutri-Kähönen, Nina
dc.contributor.authorHeinonen, Olli J.
dc.contributor.authorHirvensalo, Mirja
dc.contributor.authorTelama, Risto
dc.contributor.authorViikari, Jorma S. A.
dc.contributor.authorTammelin, Tuija H.
dc.contributor.authorRaitakari, Olli T.
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-16T12:33:25Z
dc.date.available2020-05-03T21:35:19Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.citationHakala, J. O., Rovio, S. P., Pahkala, K., Nevalainen, J., Juonala, M., Hutri-Kähönen, N., Heinonen, O. J., Hirvensalo, M., Telama, R., Viikari, J. S. A., Tammelin, T. H., & Raitakari, O. T. (2019). Physical Activity from Childhood to Adulthood and Cognitive Performance in Midlife. <i>Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise</i>, <i>51</i>(5), 882-890. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001862" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000001862</a>
dc.identifier.otherCONVID_28809349
dc.identifier.otherTUTKAID_80028
dc.identifier.urihttps://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/67337
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Physical activity (PA) has been suggested to protect against old-age cognitive deficits. However, the independent role of childhood/youth PA for adulthood cognitive performance is unknown. This study investigated the association between PA from childhood to adulthood and midlife cognitive performance. Methods: This study is a part of the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Since 1980, a population-based cohort of 3596 children (age, 3–18 yr) have been followed up in 3- to 9-yr intervals. PA has been queried in all study phases. Cumulative PA was determined in childhood (age, 6–12 yr), adolescence (age, 12–18 yr), young adulthood (age, 18–24 yr), and adulthood (age, 24–37 yr). Cognitive performance was assessed using computerized neuropsychological test, CANTAB (N = 2026; age, 34–49 yr) in 2011. Results: High PA in childhood (A = 0.119; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.055–0.182) and adolescence (A = 0.125; 95% CI, 0.063–0.188) were associated with better reaction time in midlife independent of PA in other age frames. Additionally, an independent association of high PA in young adulthood with better visual processing and sustained attention in midlife was observed among men (A = 0.101; 95% CI, 0.001–0.200). There were no associations for other cognitive domains. Conclusions: Cumulative exposure to PA from childhood to adulthood was found to be associated with better midlife reaction time. Furthermore, cumulative PA exposure in young adulthood and adulthood was associated with better visual processing and sustained attention in men. All associations were independent of participants PA level in other measured age frames. Therefore, a physically active lifestyle should be adopted already in childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood and continued into midlife to ensure the plausible benefits of PA on midlife cognitive performance.fi
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins
dc.relation.ispartofseriesMedicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
dc.rightsIn Copyright
dc.subject.otherphysical activity
dc.subject.othercognitive performance
dc.titlePhysical Activity from Childhood to Adulthood and Cognitive Performance in Midlife
dc.typearticle
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi:jyu-202001141250
dc.contributor.laitosLiikuntatieteellinen tiedekuntafi
dc.contributor.laitosFaculty of Sport and Health Sciencesen
dc.contributor.oppiaineLiikuntapedagogiikkafi
dc.contributor.oppiaineSport Pedagogyen
dc.type.urihttp://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle
dc.date.updated2020-01-14T16:15:07Z
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.description.reviewstatuspeerReviewed
dc.format.pagerange882-890
dc.relation.issn0195-9131
dc.relation.numberinseries5
dc.relation.volume51
dc.type.versionacceptedVersion
dc.rights.copyright© 2018 by the American College of Sports Medicine
dc.rights.accesslevelopenAccessfi
dc.subject.ysofyysinen aktiivisuus
dc.subject.ysokognitiiviset taidot
dc.subject.ysokohorttitutkimus
dc.subject.ysopitkittäistutkimus
dc.format.contentfulltext
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p23102
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p24920
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p25606
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p14610
dc.rights.urlhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en
dc.relation.doi10.1249/MSS.0000000000001862
dc.type.okmA1


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