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dc.contributor.authorHagger, Martin S.
dc.contributor.authorGucciardi, Daniel F.
dc.contributor.authorTurrell, Amelia S.
dc.contributor.authorHamilton, Kyra
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-28T11:32:12Z
dc.date.available2019-10-28T11:32:12Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.citationHagger, M. S., Gucciardi, D. F., Turrell, A. S., & Hamilton, K. (2019). Self‐control and health‐related behaviour : The role of implicit self‐control, trait self‐control, and lay beliefs in self‐control. <i>British Journal of Health Psychology</i>, <i>24</i>(4), 764-786. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12378" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12378</a>
dc.identifier.otherCONVID_32499289
dc.identifier.urihttps://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/66084
dc.description.abstractObjectives: We tested unique contribution of trait self‐control, implicit self‐control, and lay beliefs in self‐control beliefs to the prediction of health‐related behaviours. We also tested whether relations between trait self‐control and health‐related behaviour, and between implicit self‐control and health‐related behaviours, were moderated by self‐control beliefs. Design: Cross‐sectional, correlational. Methods: Students (N = 176) completed self‐report measures of trait self‐control, lay beliefs that self‐control is limited or non‐limited, non‐planning, participation in health‐related behaviours (impulsive eating, impulsive drinking, exercise avoidance, watching diet, alcohol consumption, physical activity participation), and demographic variables. Participants also completed a measure of implicit self‐control using an implicit association test. Results: Analyses indicated significant negative relations between implicit self‐control and impulsive drinking and alcohol consumption. We also found a positive relationship between implicit self‐control and exercise behaviour, and a negative relationship between implicit self‐control and impulsive eating, both of which fell marginally short of statistical significance. Trait self‐control significantly predicted all behavioural measures and attenuated relations between implicit self‐control and health‐related behaviour. We found no relations between lay beliefs in self‐control and health‐related behaviour. Moderated path analyses revealed that lay beliefs in self‐control moderated relations between trait self‐control and impulsive drinking, implicit self‐control and exercise avoidance, and implicit self‐control and physical activity participation. Conclusions: Findings suggest that trait self‐control was a consistent correlate of health‐related behaviour, while the effect sizes of relationships between implicit self‐control and health‐related behaviours were small. Strength of relations between trait self‐control and health‐related behaviours may depend on whether or not individuals believe self‐control is limited.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons; The British Psychological Society
dc.relation.ispartofseriesBritish Journal of Health Psychology
dc.rightsIn Copyright
dc.subject.otherdual‐process theories
dc.subject.otherresponse inhibition
dc.subject.otherself‐regulation
dc.subject.othertheories of social cognition
dc.subject.othertheory integration
dc.titleSelf‐control and health‐related behaviour : The role of implicit self‐control, trait self‐control, and lay beliefs in self‐control
dc.typearticle
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201910284646
dc.contributor.laitosLiikuntatieteellinen tiedekuntafi
dc.contributor.laitosFaculty of Sport and Health Sciencesen
dc.contributor.oppiaineLiikuntapsykologiafi
dc.contributor.oppiaineSport and Exercise Psychologyen
dc.type.urihttp://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.description.reviewstatuspeerReviewed
dc.format.pagerange764-786
dc.relation.issn1359-107X
dc.relation.numberinseries4
dc.relation.volume24
dc.type.versionacceptedVersion
dc.rights.copyright© 2019 The British Psychological Society
dc.rights.accesslevelopenAccessfi
dc.subject.ysoitsehallinta
dc.subject.ysososiaalinen kognitio
dc.subject.ysoterveyskäyttäytyminen
dc.format.contentfulltext
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p17219
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p12416
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p11100
dc.rights.urlhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en
dc.relation.doi10.1111/bjhp.12378
jyx.fundinginformationMartin S. Hagger's contribution was supported by a Finland Distinguished Professor (FiDiPro) award (Dnro 1801/31/2105) from Business Finland and a Visiting Professorship from the Université Paris Nanterre.
dc.type.okmA1


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