An alloherpesvirus infection of European perch Perca fluviatilis in Finland
Garver, K. A., Leskisenoja, K., Macrae, R., Hawley, L. M., Subramaniam, K., Waltzek, T. B., Richard, J., Josefsson, C., & Valtonen, T. (2018). An alloherpesvirus infection of European perch Perca fluviatilis in Finland. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, 128(3), 175-185. https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03228
Julkaistu sarjassa
Diseases of Aquatic OrganismsTekijät
Päivämäärä
2018Tekijänoikeudet
© Fisheries and Oceans Canada, K.L., R.M., K.S., T.B.W., C.J.,
E.T.V. 2018.
2018:30 | 2019:112 | 2020:103 | 2021:57 | 2022:37 | 2023:45 | 2024:50 | 2025:2
The order Herpesvirales includes viruses that infect aquatic and terrestrial vertebrates
and several aquatic invertebrates (i.e. mollusks), and share the commonality of possessing
a double-stranded DNA core surrounded by an icosahedral capsid. Herpesviruses of the family
Alloherpesviridae that infect fish and amphibians, including channel catfish virus and koi herpes -
virus, negatively impact aquaculture. Here, we describe a novel herpesvirus infection of wild
European perch from lakes in Finland. Infected fish exhibited white nodules on the skin and fins,
typically in the spring when prevalence reached nearly 40% in one of the sampled lakes. Transmission
electron microscopic examination of affected tissues revealed abundant nuclear and cytoplasmic
virus particles displaying herpesvirus morphology. Degenerate PCR targeting a conserved
region of the DNA polymerase gene of large DNA viruses amplified a 520 bp product in 5
of 5 affected perch skin samples tested. Phylogenetic analysis of concatenated partial DNA polymerase
and terminase (exon 2) gene sequences produced a well-supported tree grouping the
European perch herpesvirus with alloherpesviruses infecting acipenserid, esocid, ictalurid, and
salmonid fishes. The phenetic analysis of the European perch herpesvirus partial DNA polymerase
and terminase nucleotide gene sequences ranged from 34.6 to 63.9% and 39.6 to 59.6% to
other alloherpesviruses, respectively. These data support the European perch herpesvirus as a
new alloherpesvirus, and we propose the formal species designation of Percid herpesvirus 2
(PeHV2) to be considered for approval by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses.
...
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Inter-ResearchISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
0177-5103Asiasanat
Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/28130196
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