Planning for the future : identifying conservation priority areas for Iberian birds under climate change
Triviño, M., Kujala, H., Araújo, M. B., & Cabeza, M. (2018). Planning for the future : identifying conservation priority areas for Iberian birds under climate change. Landscape Ecology, 33(4), 659-673. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-018-0626-z
Julkaistu sarjassa
Landscape EcologyPäivämäärä
2018Tekijänoikeudet
© Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature 2018. This is a final draft version of an article whose final and definitive form has been published by Springer Science+Business Media B.V., part of Springer Nature. Published in this repository with the kind permission of the publisher.
Context
Species are expected to shift their distributions in response to global environmental changes and additional protected areas are needed to encompass the corresponding changes in the distributions of their habitats. Conservation policies are likely to become obsolete unless they integrate the potential impacts of climate and land-use change on biodiversity.
Objectives
We identify conservation priority areas for current and future projected distributions of Iberian bird species. We then investigate the extent to which global change informed priority areas are: (i) covered by existing protected area networks (national protected areas and Natura 2000); (ii) threatened by agricultural or urban land-use changes.
Methods
We use outputs of species distributions models fitted with climatic data as inputs in spatial prioritization tools to identify conservation priority areas for 168 bird species. We use projections of land-use change to then discriminate between threatened and non-threatened priority areas.
Results
19% of the priority areas for birds are covered by national protected areas and 23% are covered by Natura 2000 sites. The spatial mismatch between protected area networks and priority areas for birds is projected to increase with climate change. But there are opportunities to improve the protection of birds under climate change, as half of the priority areas are currently neither protected nor in conflict with urban or agricultural land-uses.
Conclusions
We identify critical areas for bird conservation both under current and climate change conditions, and propose that they could guide the establishment of new conservation areas across the Iberian Peninsula complementing existing protected areas.
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Julkaisija
SpringerISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
0921-2973Asiasanat
Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/27959594
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