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dc.contributor.authorSortheix, Florencia
dc.contributor.authorSchwartz, Shalom H.
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-05T10:12:08Z
dc.date.available2019-02-24T22:35:16Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationSortheix, F., & Schwartz, S. H. (2017). Values that Underlie and Undermine Well-Being : Variability Across Countries. <i>European Journal of Personality</i>, <i>31</i>(2), 187-201. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/per.2096" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1002/per.2096</a>
dc.identifier.otherCONVID_26566953
dc.identifier.otherTUTKAID_73082
dc.identifier.urihttps://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/56135
dc.description.abstractWe examined relations of 10 personal values to life satisfaction (LS) and depressive affect (DEP) in representative samples from 32/25 countries (N = 121 495). We tested hypotheses both for direct relations and cross-level moderation of relations by Cultural Egalitarianism. We based hypotheses on the growth versus self-protection orientation and person-focus versus social-focus motivations that underlie values. As predicted, openness to change values (growth/person) correlated positively with subjective well-being (SWB: higher LS, lower DEP) and conservation values (self-protection/social) correlated negatively with SWB. The combination of underlying motivations also explained more complex direct relations of self-transcendence and self-enhancement values with SWB. We combined an analysis of the environmental context in societies low versus high in Cultural Egalitarianism with the implications of pursuing person-focused versus social-focused values to predict how Cultural Egalitarianism moderates value–SWB relations. As predicted, under low versus high Cultural Egalitarianism, (i) openness to change values related more positively to SWB, (ii) conservation values more negatively, (iii) self-enhancement values less negatively and (iv) self-transcendence values less positively. Culture moderated value–SWB relations more weakly for DEP than for LS. Culture moderated value–LS relations more strongly than the socio-economic context did. This study demonstrates how the cultural context shapes individual-level associations between values and SWB.
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons for the European Association of Personality Psychology
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEuropean Journal of Personality
dc.subject.othervalues
dc.subject.othersubjective well-being
dc.subject.othercultural egalitarianism
dc.subject.otherlife satisfaction
dc.titleValues that Underlie and Undermine Well-Being : Variability Across Countries
dc.typearticle
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201712044474
dc.contributor.laitosPsykologian laitosfi
dc.contributor.laitosDepartment of Psychologyen
dc.contributor.oppiainePsykologiafi
dc.contributor.oppiainePsychologyen
dc.type.urihttp://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle
dc.date.updated2017-12-04T13:15:56Z
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.description.reviewstatuspeerReviewed
dc.format.pagerange187-201
dc.relation.issn0890-2070
dc.relation.numberinseries2
dc.relation.volume31
dc.type.versionacceptedVersion
dc.rights.copyright© 2017 European Association of Personality Psychology. This is a final draft version of an article whose final and definitive form has been published by Wiley. Published in this repository with the kind permission of the publisher.
dc.rights.accesslevelopenAccessfi
dc.subject.ysoarvot (käsitykset)
dc.subject.ysohenkinen hyvinvointi
dc.subject.ysotyytyväisyys
dc.subject.ysoegalitarismi
dc.subject.ysokulttuurierot
dc.subject.ysokulttuurienvälinen tutkimus
dc.subject.ysohyvinvointi
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p1044
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p1946
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p1832
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p27251
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2190
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2975
jyx.subject.urihttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p1947
dc.relation.doi10.1002/per.2096
dc.type.okmA1


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