Disrupting neural activity related to awake-state sharp wave-ripple complexes prevents hippocampal learning
Nokia, M., Mikkonen, J., Penttonen, M., & Wikgren, J. (2012). Disrupting neural activity related to awake-state sharp wave-ripple complexes prevents hippocampal learning. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 6(84). https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2012.00084
Julkaistu sarjassa
Frontiers in Behavioral NeurosciencePäivämäärä
2012Oppiaine
PsykologiaMonitieteinen aivotutkimuskeskusHyvinvoinnin tutkimuksen yhteisöPsychologyCentre for Interdisciplinary Brain ResearchSchool of WellbeingTekijänoikeudet
© 2012 Nokia, Mikkonen, Penttonen and Wikgren. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.
Oscillations in hippocampal local-field potentials (LFPs) reflect the crucial involvement of the hippocampus in memory trace formation: theta (4–8 Hz) oscillations and ripples (~200 Hz) occurring during sharp waves are thought to mediate encoding and consolidation, respectively. During sharp wave-ripple complexes (SPW-Rs), hippocampal cell firing closely follows the pattern that took place during the initial experience, most likely reflecting replay of that event. Disrupting hippocampal ripples using electrical stimulation either during training in awake animals or during sleep after training retards spatial learning. Here, adult rabbits were trained in trace eyeblink conditioning, a hippocampus-dependent associative learning task. A bright light was presented to the animals during the inter-trial interval (ITI), when awake, either during SPW-Rs or irrespective of their neural state. Learning was particularly poor when the light was presented following SPW-Rs. While the light did not disrupt the ripple itself, it elicited a theta-band oscillation, a state that does not usually coincide with SPW-Rs. Thus, it seems that consolidation depends on neuronal activity within and beyond the hippocampus taking place immediately after, but by no means limited to, hippocampal SPW-Rs.
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Julkaisija
Frontiers MediaISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
1662-5153Asiasanat
Alkuperäislähde
http://www.frontiersin.org/Behavioral_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnbeh.2012.00084/abstractJulkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/21759413
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The role of the hippocampal theta activity in classical eyeblink conditioning in rabbits
Nokia, Miriam (University of Jyväskylä, 2009) -
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