Column Adsorption Studies for the Removal of Ammonium Using Na-Zeolite-Based Geopolymers
Sundhararasu, E., Runtti, H., Kangas, T., Pesonen, J., Lassi, U., & Tuomikoski, S. (2022). Column Adsorption Studies for the Removal of Ammonium Using Na-Zeolite-Based Geopolymers. Resources, 11(12), Article 119. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources11120119
Julkaistu sarjassa
ResourcesTekijät
Päivämäärä
2022Tekijänoikeudet
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland
The aim of this study was to examine the removal of ammonium ions from a synthetic model solution by using Na-zeolite-based geopolymers. Na-zeolite (=analcime) is a residue from mining industry. Three adsorbents were prepared from Na-zeolite using different production steps and metakaolin as a blending agent. These novel adsorbents were investigated in a fixed-bed column system where the effects of different flow rates with the initial ammonium concentration of 40 mg/L were studied. The Thomas, Bohart–Adams and Yoon–Nelson breakthrough curve models fitted well with the experimental data with a high R2 value. After adsorption experiments, adsorbents were regenerated using a mixture of 0.2 M NaCl and 0.1 M NaOH as a regeneration agent; after that, adsorbents were reutilised for ammonium ion adsorption for three adsorption–regeneration cycles. The results of the experiment indicate that all the prepared analcime-based geopolymers are suitable adsorbents for the removal of ammonium ions and that capacity remains nearly constant for two of them during two adsorption–regeneration cycles.
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MDPI AGISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
2079-9276Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/164370873
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EAKR Euroopan aluekehitysrahasto, React-EULisätietoja rahoituksesta
This work was supported by Maa-ja Vesitekniikan tuki ry and conducted as part of WaterPro (ERDF Project No. A74635, funded by the Central Ostrobothnia Regional Council, the European Union, the European Regional Development Fund, and the Leverage from the EU).Lisenssi
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