dc.contributor.author | Jauhiainen, Susanne | |
dc.contributor.author | Kauppi, Jukka-Pekka | |
dc.contributor.author | Krosshaug, Tron | |
dc.contributor.author | Bahr, Roald | |
dc.contributor.author | Bartsch, Julia | |
dc.contributor.author | Äyrämö, Sami | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-08-24T12:00:37Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-08-24T12:00:37Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Jauhiainen, S., Kauppi, J.-P., Krosshaug, T., Bahr, R., Bartsch, J., & Äyrämö, S. (2022). Predicting ACL Injury Using Machine Learning on Data From an Extensive Screening Test Battery of 880 Female Elite Athletes. <i>American Journal of Sports Medicine</i>, <i>50</i>(11), 2917-2924. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1177/03635465221112095" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.1177/03635465221112095</a> | |
dc.identifier.other | CONVID_151758896 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/82784 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Injury risk prediction is an emerging field in which more research is needed to recognize the best practices for accurate injury risk assessment. Important issues related to predictive machine learning need to be considered, for example, to avoid overinterpreting the observed prediction performance.
Purpose: To carefully investigate the predictive potential of multiple predictive machine learning methods on a large set of risk factor data for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury; the proposed approach takes into account the effect of chance and random variations in prediction performance.
Study Design: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3.
Methods: The authors used 3-dimensional motion analysis and physical data collected from 791 female elite handball and soccer players. Four common classifiers were used to predict ACL injuries (n = 60). Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) averaged across 100 cross-validation runs (mean AUC-ROC) was used as a performance metric. Results were confirmed with repeated permutation tests (paired Wilcoxon signed-rank-test; P \ .05). Additionally, the effect of the most common class imbalance handling techniques was evaluated.
Results: For the best classifier (linear support vector machine), the mean AUC-ROC was 0.63. Regardless of the classifier, the results were significantly better than chance, confirming the predictive ability of the data and methods used. AUC-ROC values varied substantially across repetitions and methods (0.51-0.69). Class imbalance handling did not improve the results.
Conclusion: The authors’ approach and data showed statistically significant predictive ability, indicating that there exists information in this prospective data set that may be valuable for understanding injury causation. However, the predictive ability remained low from the perspective of clinical assessment, suggesting that included variables cannot be used for ACL prediction in practice. | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | SAGE Publications | |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | American Journal of Sports Medicine | |
dc.rights | CC BY 4.0 | |
dc.subject.other | predictive methods | |
dc.subject.other | machine learning | |
dc.subject.other | prediction significance | |
dc.subject.other | cross-validation | |
dc.subject.other | motion analysis | |
dc.subject.other | ACL injury | |
dc.subject.other | team sports | |
dc.title | Predicting ACL Injury Using Machine Learning on Data From an Extensive Screening Test Battery of 880 Female Elite Athletes | |
dc.type | article | |
dc.identifier.urn | URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202208244317 | |
dc.contributor.laitos | Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta | fi |
dc.contributor.laitos | Faculty of Information Technology | en |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Human and Machine based Intelligence in Learning | fi |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Computing, Information Technology and Mathematics | fi |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Laskennallinen tiede | fi |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Human and Machine based Intelligence in Learning | en |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Computing, Information Technology and Mathematics | en |
dc.contributor.oppiaine | Computational Science | en |
dc.type.uri | http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle | |
dc.type.coar | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 | |
dc.description.reviewstatus | peerReviewed | |
dc.format.pagerange | 2917-2924 | |
dc.relation.issn | 0363-5465 | |
dc.relation.numberinseries | 11 | |
dc.relation.volume | 50 | |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | |
dc.rights.copyright | © 2022 the Authors | |
dc.rights.accesslevel | openAccess | fi |
dc.subject.yso | ennustettavuus | |
dc.subject.yso | joukkueurheilu | |
dc.subject.yso | suorituskyky | |
dc.subject.yso | koneoppiminen | |
dc.subject.yso | urheiluvammat | |
dc.subject.yso | urheilu | |
dc.subject.yso | loukkaantuminen (fyysinen) | |
dc.subject.yso | liikeanalyysi | |
dc.subject.yso | urheilijat | |
dc.format.content | fulltext | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p9701 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2478 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p14041 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p21846 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p12766 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p965 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p336 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p24952 | |
jyx.subject.uri | http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p3315 | |
dc.rights.url | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.relation.doi | 10.1177/03635465221112095 | |
jyx.fundinginformation | S.J. was funded by the Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation (grant 00190110) and by the Emil Aaltonen Foundation (personal travel grant). The Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center has been established at the Norwegian School of Sport Sciences through generous grants from the Royal Norwegian Ministry of Culture, the South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority, the International Olympic Committee, the Norwegian Olympic Committee & Confederation of Sport, and Norsk Tipping AS. AOSSM checks author disclosures against the Open Payments Database (OPD). AOSSM has not conducted an independent investigation on the OPD and disclaims any liability or responsibility relating thereto. | |
dc.type.okm | A1 | |