Relationship between mothers’ enjoyment and sedentary behavior and physical activity of mother-child dyads using a movement-to-music video program : a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial
Tuominen, P. P. A., Raitanen, J., Husu, P., Luoto, R. M., & Kujala, U. M. (2020). Relationship between mothers’ enjoyment and sedentary behavior and physical activity of mother-child dyads using a movement-to-music video program : a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health, 20, Article 1659. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09773-4
Julkaistu sarjassa
BMC Public HealthTekijät
Päivämäärä
2020Tekijänoikeudet
© The Author(s). 2020
Background: Parental support and participation in physical activity (PA) with children and parents’ acting as a role model for less sedentary behaviors (SB) are critical factors for children’s healthier lifestyle. The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between mothers’ enjoyment and participants’ sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA) as a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) using data from Moving Sound RCT in the Pirkanmaa area of Finland.
Methods: The participants were 108 mother–child dyads (child age 5–7 years) who completed the eight-week exercise intervention using a movement-to-music video program in their homes. Mothers’ enjoyment was examined using a modified version of the enjoyment in sport questionnaire. The proportion of SB, standing, light PA, moderate-to-vigorous PA, and Total PA were derived from accelerometers at baseline and during the final week of the intervention. Analyses were performed using linear mixed-effect models for (1) intervention and control groups, (2) groups based on mothers’ enjoyment.
Results: The results highlighted that mothers’ enjoyment of exercise with their children was overall high. Although there was no difference between the intervention and control groups, mothers in the intervention group increased their enjoyment during the intervention (p = 0.007). With mothers’ higher enjoyment at baseline, children’s light PA increased (p < 0.001), and with mothers’ lower enjoyment, children’s SB increased (p = 0.010). Further, if mothers’ enjoyment decreased during the study, their own LPA increased (p = 0.049), and their children’s SB increased (p = 0.013). If mothers’ enjoyment remained stable, children’s light PA (p = 0.002) and Total PA (p = 0.034) increased.
Conclusions: In this RCT, no differences were found between the intervention and control groups or groups based on mothers’ enjoyment, possibly due to the low power of the study. However, mothers’ enjoyment of exercise with their children increased within the intervention group, and mothers’ enjoyment influenced children’s SB and PA. For future studies, it would be essential to focus on children’s enjoyment and factors behind the behavior change.
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Julkaisija
Biomed CentralISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
1471-2458Asiasanat
Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/43512344
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Funding for the trial was provided under an Academy of Finland research grant (number 277079) and via Competitive Research Funding from Pirkanmaa Hospital District (code 9S034). This work was also supported by a grant from the Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation (number 180404) and the Finnish Cultural Foundation.Lisenssi
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The effect of a movement-to-music video program on the objectively measured sedentary time and physical activity of preschool-aged children and their mothers : A randomized controlled trial
Tuominen, Pipsa; Husu, Pauliina; Raitanen, Jani; Kujala, Urho; Luoto, Riitta M. (Public Library of Science, 2017)Regular physical activity (PA) and the avoidance of prolonged sitting are essential for children’s healthy growth, and for the physical and mental wellbeing of both children and adults. In the context of exercise, music ... -
Rationale and methods for a randomized controlled trial of a movement-to-music video program for decreasing sedentary time among mother-child pairs
Tuominen, Pipsa; Husu, Pauliina; Raitanen, Jani; Luoto, Riitta M. (BioMed Central Ltd., 2015)Background: Measured objectively, under a quarter of adults and fewer than half of preschool children meet the criteria set in the aerobic physical activity recommendations of the Centers for Disease Control and ... -
The effects of mothers’ musical background on sedentary behavior, physical activity, and exercise adherence in their 5-6-years-old children using movement-to-music video program
Tuominen, Pipsa; Raitanen, Jani; Husu, Pauliina; Kujala, Urho; Luoto, Riitta M. (Public Library of Science, 2018)Objectives The purpose of this study was to examine whether mothers’ musical background has an effect on their own and their children’s sedentary behavior (SB) and physical activity (PA). The aim was also to assess ... -
Differences in sedentary time and physical activity among mothers and children using a movement-to-music video program in the home environment: a pilot study
Tuominen, Pipsa; Husu, Pauliina; Raitanen, Jani; Luoto, Riitta M. (SpringerOpen, 2016)Measured objectively, less than a quarter of adults and under half of preschool children in Finland meet the physical activity recommendations. Moreover, higher sedentary time among parents (such as watching television) ... -
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Time in Bed Among Finnish Adults Measured 24/7 by Triaxial Accelerometry
Husu, Pauliina; Tokola, Kari; Vähä-Ypyä, Henri; Sievänen, Harri; Suni, Jaana; Heinonen, Olli J.; Heiskanen, Jarmo; Kaikkonen, Kaisu M.; Savonen, Kai; Kokko, Sami; Vasankari, Tommi (Human Kinetics Publishers, 2021)Background: Studies measuring physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior on a 24/7 basis are scarce. The present study assessed the feasibility of using an accelerometer at the hip while awake and at the wrist while ...
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