The observation of vibrating pear-shapes in radon nuclei
Butler, P. A., Gaffney, L. P., Spagnoletti, P., Konki, J., Scheck, M., Smith, J. F., Abrahams, K., Bowry, M., Cederkäll, J., Chupp, T., Angelis, G. D., De Witte, H., Garrett, P. E., Goldkuhle, A., Henrich, C., Illana, A., Johnston, K., Joss, D. T., Keatings, J. M., . . . Zielinska, M. (2019). The observation of vibrating pear-shapes in radon nuclei. Nature Communications, 10, Article 2473. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-10494-5
Julkaistu sarjassa
Nature CommunicationsTekijät
Warr, N. |
Päivämäärä
2019Tekijänoikeudet
© The Authors, 2019.
There is a large body of evidence that atomic nuclei can undergo octupole distortion and assume the shape of a pear. This phenomenon is important for measurements of electric-dipole moments of atoms, which would indicate CP violation and hence probe physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Isotopes of both radon and radium have been identified as candidates for such measurements. Here, we observed the low-lying quantum states in 224Rn and 226Rn by accelerating beams of these radioactive nuclei. We show that radon isotopes undergo octupole vibrations but do not possess static pear-shapes in their ground states. We conclude that radon atoms provide less favourable conditions for the enhancement of a measurable atomic electric-dipole moment.
Julkaisija
Nature Publishing GroupISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
2041-1723Asiasanat
Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/31221079
Metadata
Näytä kaikki kuvailutiedotKokoelmat
Rahoittaja(t)
Euroopan komissioRahoitusohjelmat(t)
Research infrastructures, H2020
The content of the publication reflects only the author’s view. The funder is not responsible for any use that may be made of the information it contains.
Lisätietoja rahoituksesta
We are grateful to Niels Bidault, Eleftherios Fadakis, Erwin Siesling, and Fredrick Wenander who assisted with the preparation of the radioactive beams, and we thank Jacek Dobaczewski for useful discussions. The support of the ISOLDE Collaboration and technical teams is acknowledged. This work was supported by the following Research Councils and Grants: Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC; UK) grants ST/P004598/1, ST/L005808/1; Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF; Germany) grants 05P18RDCIA, 05P15PKCIA and 05P18PKCIA and the “Verbundprojekt 05P2018”; National Science Centre (Poland) grant 2015/18/M/ST2/00523; European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework research and innovation programme 654002 (ENSAR2); Marie Skłodowska-Curie COFUND grant (EU-CERN) 665779; Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium), by GOA/2015/010 (BOF KU Leuven) and the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme initiated by the Belgian Science Policy Office (BriX network P7/12); RFBR(Russia) grant 17-52-12015. ...Lisenssi
Samankaltainen aineisto
Näytetään aineistoja, joilla on samankaltainen nimeke tai asiasanat.
-
Coulomb excitation of pear-shaped nuclei
Butler, Peter; Gaffney, Liam; Spagnoletti, Pietro; Konki, Joonas; Scheck, Marcus; Smith, John; Abrahams, Kenzo; Bowry, Michael; Cederkäll, Joakim; Chupp, Timothy; de Angelis, Giacomo; De Witte, Hilde; Garrett, Paul; Goldkuhle, Alina; Henrich, Corinna; Illana, Andres; Johnston, Karl; Joss, David; Keatings, James; Kelly, Nicola; Komorowska, Michalina; Kröll, Thorsten; Lozano, Miguel; Nara Singh, Bondili; O'Donnell, David; Ojala, Joonas; Page, Robert; Pedersen, Line; Raison, Christopher; Reiter, Peter; Rodriguez, Jose Alberto; Rosiak, Dawid; Rothe, Sebastian; Shneidman, Timur; Siebeck, Burkhard; Seidlitz, Michael; Sinclair, Jacqueline; Stryjczyk, Marek; Van Duppen, Piet; Vinals, Silvia; Virtanen, Ville; Warr, Nigel; Wrzosek-Lipska, Kasia; Zielinska, Magda (EDP Sciences, 2019)There is a large body of evidence that atomic nuclei can undergo octupole distortion and assume the shape of a pear. This phenomenon is important for measurements of electric-dipole moments of atoms, which would indicate ... -
Interweaving of elementary modes of excitation in superfluid nuclei through particle-vibration coupling: Quantitative account of the variety of nuclear structure observables
Idini, Andrea; Potel, G.; Barranco, F.; Vigezzi, E.; Broglia, R. A. (American Physical Society, 2015)A complete characterization of the structure of nuclei can be obtained by combining information arising from inelastic scattering, Coulomb excitation, and γ -decay, together with one- and two-particle transfer reactions. ... -
Do nuclei go pear-shaped? Coulomb excitation of 220Rn and 224Ra at REX-ISOLDE (CERN)
Scheck, M.; Gaffney, L. P.; Butler, P. A.; Hayes, A. B.; Wenander, F.; Albers, M.; Bastin, B.; Bauer, C.; Blazhev, A.; Boenig, S.; Bree, N.; Cederkall, J.; Chupp, T.; Cline, D.; Cocolios, T. E.; Davinson, T.; De Witte, H.; Diriken, J.; Grahn, Tuomas; Herzan, Andrej; Huyse, M.; Jenkins, D. G.; Joss, D. T.; Kesteloot, N.; Konki, Joonas; Kowalczyk, M.; Kroell, Th.; Kwan, E.; Lutter, R.; Moschner, K.; Napiorkowski, P.; Pakarinen, Janne; Pfeiffer, M.; Radeck, D.; Reiter, P.; Reynders, K.; Rigby, S. V.; Robledo, L. M.; Rudigier, M.; Sambi, S.; Seidlitz, M.; Siebeck, B.; Stora, T.; Thoele, P.; Van Duppen, P.; Vermeulen, M. J.; von Schmid, M.; Voulot, D.; Warr, N.; Wimmer, K.; Wrzosek-Lipska, K.; Wu, C. Y.; Zielinska, M. (EDP Sciences, 2015)The IS475 collaboration conducted Coulomb-excitation experiments with post-accelerated radioactive 220Rn and 224Ra beams at the REX-ISOLDE facility. The beam particles (Ebeam: 2.83 MeV/u) were Coulomb excited using 60Ni, ... -
First candidates for γ vibrational bands built on the [505]11/2− neutron orbital in odd-A Dy isotopes
Majola, S. N. T.; Sithole, M. A.; Mdletshe, L.; Hartley, D.; Timár, J.; Nyakó, B. M.; Allmond, J. M.; Bark, R. A.; Beausang, C.; Bianco, L.; Bucher, T. D.; Bvumbi, S. P.; Carpenter, M. P.; Chiara, C. J.; Cooper, N.; Cullen, D. M.; Curien, D.; Dinoko, T. S.; Gall, B. J. P.; Garrett, P. E.; Greenlees, P. T.; Hirvonen, J.; Jakobsson, U.; Jones, P. M.; Julin, R.; Juutinen, S.; Ketelhut, S.; Kheswa, B. V.; Kondev, F. G.; Korichi, A.; Kulp, W. D.; Lauritsen, T.; Lawrie, E. A.; Makhathini, L.; Masiteng, P. L.; Maqabuka, B.; McCutchan, E. A.; Miller, D.; Miller, S.; Minkova, A.; Msebi, L.; Mthembu, S. H.; Ndayishimye, J.; Nieminen, P.; Ngcobo, P. Z.; Ntshangase, S. S.; Orce, J. N.; Peura, P.; Rahkila, P.; Redon, N.; Riedinger, L. L.; Riley, M. A.; Roux, D. G.; Ruotsalainen, P.; Piot, J.; Saren, J.; Sharpey-Schafer, J. F.; Scholey, C.; Shirinda, O.; Simpson, J.; Sorri, J.; Stefanescu, I.; Stolze, S.; Uusitalo, J.; Wang, X.; Werner, V.; Wood, J. L.; Yu, C.-H.; Zhu, S.; Zimba, G. (American Physical Society, 2020)Rotational structures have been measured using the Jurogam II and GAMMASPHERE arrays at low spin following the 155Gd(α,2n)157Dy and 148Nd(12C,5n)155Dy reactions at 25 and 65 MeV, respectively. We report high-K bands, which ... -
β and γ bands in N = 88, 90, and 92 isotones investigated with a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian based on covariant density functional theory : Vibrations, shape coexistence, and superdeformation
Majola, S. N. T.; Shi, Z.; Song, B. Y.; Li, Z. P.; Zhang, S. Q.; Bark, R. A.; Sharpey-Schafer, J. F.; Aschman, D. G.; Bvumbi, S. P.; Bucher, T. D.; Cullen, D. M.; Dinoko, T. S.; Easton, J. E.; Erasmus, N.; Greenlees, P. T.; Hartley, D. J.; Hirvonen, J.; Korichi, A.; Jakobsson, U.; Jones, P.; Jongile, S.; Julin, R.; Juutinen, S.; Ketelhut, S.; Kheswa, B. V.; Khumalo, N. A.; Lawrie, E. A.; Lawrie, J. J.; Lindsay, R.; Madiba, T. E.; Makhathini, L.; Maliage, S. M.; Maqabuka, B.; Malatji, K. L.; Masiteng, P. L.; Mashita, P. I.; Mdletshe, L.; Minkova, A.; Msebi, L.; Mullins, S. M.; Ndayishimye, J.; Negi, D.; Netshiya, A.; Newman, R.; Ntshangase, S. S.; Ntshodu, R.; Nyakó, B. M.; Papka, P.; Peura, P.; Rahkila, P.; Riedinger, L. L.; Riley, M. A.; Roux, D. G.; Ruotsalainen, P.; Saren, J. J.; Scholey, C.; Shirinda, O.; Sithole, M. A.; Sorri, J.; Stankiewicz, M.; Stolze, S.; Timár, J.; Uusitalo, J.; Vymers, P. A.; Wiedeking, M.; Zimba, G. L. (American Physical Society, 2019)A comprehensive systematic study is made for the collective β and γ bands in even-even isotopes with neutron numbers N=88 to 92 and proton numbers Z=62(Sm) to 70 (Yb). Data, including excitation energies, B(E0) and B(E2) ...
Ellei toisin mainittu, julkisesti saatavilla olevia JYX-metatietoja (poislukien tiivistelmät) saa vapaasti uudelleenkäyttää CC0-lisenssillä.