Tradeoffs and Synergies in MPA impact for Social and Ecological Objectives in Indonesia
Barnes, M., Ahmadia, G. and Glew, L. (2018). Tradeoffs and Synergies in MPA impact for Social and Ecological Objectives in Indonesia. 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. doi: 10.17011/conference/eccb2018/107364
Päivämäärä
2018Tekijänoikeudet
© the Authors, 2018
Marine conservation strategies often allocate considerable resources towards the establishment and management of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) with the expectation they will both provide sustainable fisheries that support community livelihoods and well being (including food security), as well as biodiversity benefits for coral reef ecosystems. This rigourous, interdisciplinary study tests the common rhetoric that increases in ecosystem benefits lead to increases in social benefits. We investigate both the ecological and social impacts of MPAs, and examine short-term synergies and tradeoffs that have occurred among objectives. We applied a quasi-experimental design to control for observable bias in MPA placement and outcomes to disentangle MPA impacts from broader social-ecological trends in human well-being and coral reef conditions in Eastern Indonesia. Baseline and repeat data was collected at six MPAs at over 150 coral reef monitoring sites, and 112 settlements within and outside of MPAs. Ecological and social MPA impacts vary across indicators and in both magnitude and direction of impact. We apply a decision-theoretic framework to examine the synergies and tradeoffs among and between the ecological and social MPA impacts, finding evidence for trade-offs and synergies between MPA social and ecological objectives, which vary at different spatial scales. These insights will inform ongoing adaptive management and marine spatial planning and policy, as well as advance our understanding of the dynamics of complex social ecological systems.
...
Julkaisija
Open Science Centre, University of JyväskyläKonferenssi
ECCB2018: 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. 12th - 15th of June 2018, Jyväskylä, Finland
Alkuperäislähde
https://peerageofscience.org/conference/eccb2018/107364/Metadata
Näytä kaikki kuvailutiedotKokoelmat
- ECCB 2018 [712]
Lisenssi
Samankaltainen aineisto
Näytetään aineistoja, joilla on samankaltainen nimeke tai asiasanat.
-
The Human Right to Social Security and Its Impact on Socio-Political Action in Germany and Finland
Stamm, Ingo (Springer International Publishing, 2017)Social human rights have rarely been given attention in social work research or comparative studies on welfare states. The paper aims at filling the gap by analysing the conception of human beings inherent in human rights ... -
Ecological and social impacts of photovoltaic solar power plants and optimization of their locations in northern Chile
Suuronen, Anna (University of Jyväskylä, 2017)Large scale photovoltaic (PV) solar power plants are gaining popularity in Chile. Solar energy potential in northern Chile is one of the best worldwide and true deserts are considered ideal environments for solar power ... -
Potential for cascading impacts of environmental change and policy on indigenous culture
Yletyinen, Johanna; Tylianakis, Jason M.; Stone, Clive; Lyver, Phil O’B. (Springer, 2022)Global environmental and societal changes threaten the cultures of indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLC). Despite the importance of IPLC worldviews and knowledge to sustaining human well-being and biodiversity, ... -
Unravelling globalization : an outline of a holistic hypothesis
Karvonen, Sam (2003) -
Trade-offs among intensive forestry, ecosystem services and biodiversity in boreal forests
Pohjanmies, Tähti (University of Jyväskylä, 2018)Finnish forests are used extensively for timber production but are also providers of other ecosystem services and harbor unique biodiversity. The ecosystem services approach has so far been used marginally in the context ...
Ellei toisin mainittu, julkisesti saatavilla olevia JYX-metatietoja (poislukien tiivistelmät) saa vapaasti uudelleenkäyttää CC0-lisenssillä.