Centrality dependence of the pseudorapidity density distribution for charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV
ALICE Collaboration. (2017). Centrality dependence of the pseudorapidity density distribution for charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV. Physics Letters B, 772, 567-577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.07.017
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Physics Letters BTekijät
Päivämäärä
2017Tekijänoikeudet
© 2017 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license. Funded by SCOAP3.
We present the charged-particle pseudorapidity density in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV in
centrality classes measured by ALICE. The measurement covers a wide pseudorapidity range from −3.5
to 5, which is sufficient for reliable estimates of the total number of charged particles produced in the
collisions. For the most central (0–5%) collisions we find 21 400 ± 1 300, while for the most peripheral
(80–90%) we find 230 ± 38. This corresponds to an increase of (27 ± 4)% over the results at √sNN =
2.76 TeV previously reported by ALICE. The energy dependence of the total number of charged particles
produced in heavy-ion collisions is found to obey a modified power-law like behaviour. The chargedparticle
pseudorapidity density of the most central collisions is compared to model calculations — none
of which fully describes the measured distribution. We also present an estimate of the rapidity density
of charged particles. The width of that distribution is found to exhibit a remarkable proportionality to
the beam rapidity, independent of the collision energy from the top SPS to LHC energies.
...
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