Subjective memory decline and objectively assessed memory ability among older people : a cross-sectional study
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore whether the objectively assessed memory is correlated with the self-rated memory, and does the self-rated memory ability differ among ages.
Methods: Data was obtained from the Evergreen project. A total of 558 people aged between 72 and 92 years were included in the current study. In order to examine the complexity of the relationships between self-rated memory and objective memory ability of the older people, cognitive functioning was assessed by metacognitive self-evaluations and Mini-D cognitive screening test.
Main Results: Mini-D sum score and self-rated memory decline was significantly correlated (p< .001). People with lower Mini-D score had 1.40 times the odds of having self-rated memory decline (95% CI= .90-2.18) compared to the individuals with higher Mini-D sum score (>=34). No significant age difference for self-rated memory ability was found (OR=.99, 95% CI= .61-1.43).
Conclusion: Objectively assessed memory correlated modestly, but significantly with self-rated memory. Old individuals with lower objectively assessed memory ability are not more likely to experience self-rated memory decline. Self-rated memory decline did not differ with age.
...
Metadata
Show full item recordCollections
- Pro gradu -tutkielmat [29606]
Related items
Showing items with similar title or keywords.
-
Emotional and musical factors combined with song-specific age predict the subjective autobiographical saliency of music in older adults
Salakka, Ilja; Pitkäniemi, Anni; Pentikäinen, Emmi; Saari, Pasi; Toiviainen, Petri; Särkämö, Teppo (SAGE Publications, 2023)Music that evokes strong emotional responses is often experienced as autobiographically salient. Through emotional experience, the musical features of songs could also contribute to their subjective autobiographical saliency. ... -
Fitness, Gray Matter Volume, and Executive Function in Cognitively Normal Older Adults: Cross‐Sectional Findings From the AGUEDA Trial
Coca‐Pulido, Andrea; Solis‐Urra, Patricio; Fernandez‐Gamez, Beatriz; Olvera‐Rojas, Marcos; Bellón, Darío; Sclafani, Alessandro; Toval, Angel; Martín‐Fuentes, Isabel; Bakker, Esmée A.; Fernández‐Ortega, Javier; Gomez‐Rio, Manuel; Hillman, Charles H.; Erickson, Kirk I.; Ortega, Francisco B.; Mora‐Gonzalez, Jose; Esteban‐Cornejo, Irene (Wiley, 2024)The aim of the study is to investigate the association of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and muscular strength indicators with gray matter volume (GMV) and to study whether fitness-related regions of GMV are associated ... -
What makes music memorable? : Relationships between acoustic musical features and music-evoked emotions and memories in older adults
Salakka, Ilja; Pitkäniemi, Anni; Pentikäinen, Emmi; Mikkonen, Kari; Saari, Pasi; Toiviainen, Petri; Särkämö, Teppo (Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2021)Background and objectives Music has a unique capacity to evoke both strong emotions and vivid autobiographical memories. Previous music information retrieval (MIR) studies have shown that the emotional experience of music ... -
Does personality moderate the efficacy of physical and cognitive training interventions? : A 12-month randomized controlled trial in older adults
Kekäläinen, Tiia; Terracciano, Antonio; Tirkkonen, Anna; Savikangas, Tiina; Hänninen, Tuomo; Stigsdotter, Neely Anna; Sipilä, Sarianna; Kokko, Katja (Elsevier, 2023)This study investigated whether personality traits moderate the effects of a 12-month physical or combined physical and cognitive training interventions on physical and cognitive functioning. Participants were community-dwelling ... -
Editorial: Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions
Xu, Qianru; Liu, Qiang; Ye, Chaoxiong (Frontiers Media, 2023)We, as human beings, inhabit a visually rich world that necessitates the cooperation of various cognitive systems to function and adapt effectively within this environment. Notably, visual attention plays a crucial role in ...