Known Knowns and Known Unknowns on Behavior Change Interventions and Mechanisms of Action
Hagger, M. S., Moyers, S., McAnally, K., & McKinley, L. E. (2020). Known Knowns and Known Unknowns on Behavior Change Interventions and Mechanisms of Action. Health Psychology Review, 14(1), 199-212. https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2020.1719184
Julkaistu sarjassa
Health Psychology ReviewPäivämäärä
2020Tekijänoikeudet
© 2020 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of research play an important role in summarizing current knowledge on the efficacy of the behavior change techniques and mechanisms of action that comprise behavioral interventions. The current reviews in the science of behavior change (SOBC) special issue represent a ‘step change’ in evaluating current evidence on behavior change interventions and mechanisms. This concluding article outlines the key findings and emerging issues identified in the reviews (‘known knowns’), and summarizes the evidence gaps highlighted by the reviews that need to be addressed in future research (‘known unknowns’). Specifically, findings of the reviews indicate that: tests of mechanisms of behavior change intervention are not routinely conducted by primary studies and research syntheses; intervention study quality is sub-optimal and reviews do not sufficiently account for study quality when assessing intervention effects and mechanisms; substantive variability exists in descriptions of intervention content and putative mediators implicated in their mechanisms of action; limited data is available on the efficacy of many behavior change techniques; and moderators of intervention effects and mechanisms are seldom taken into account. In terms of potential solutions to these issues, we advocate: testing isolated effects of behavior change techniques and associated mechanisms of action; routine evaluation of study quality in behavioral intervention research; development of an evidence base of links between behavior change techniques and theory-based constructs involved in mechanisms of action; adoption of fit-for-purpose methods for synthesizing behavioral intervention mechanisms of action; and routine testing of moderators in intervention research.
...


Julkaisija
RoutledgeISSN Hae Julkaisufoorumista
1743-7199Asiasanat
Julkaisu tutkimustietojärjestelmässä
https://converis.jyu.fi/converis/portal/detail/Publication/34427298
Metadata
Näytä kaikki kuvailutiedotKokoelmat
- Liikuntatieteiden tiedekunta [3258]
Lisätietoja rahoituksesta
No funding information.Lisenssi
Samankaltainen aineisto
Näytetään aineistoja, joilla on samankaltainen nimeke tai asiasanat.
-
Effectiveness of Intervention Strategies to Increase Adolescents’ Physical Activity and Reduce Sedentary Time in Secondary School Settings, Including Factors Related to Implementation : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Contardo Ayala, Ana María; Parker, Kate; Mazzoli, Emiliano; Lander, Natalie; Ridgers, Nicola D.; Timperio, Anna; Lubans, David R.; Abbott, Gavin; Koorts, Harriet; Salmon, Jo (Springer, 2024)Background Globally, just one in five adolescents meet physical activity guidelines and three-quarters of the school day is spent sitting. It is unclear which types of school-based interventions strategies increase physical ... -
Effectiveness of Exergame Intervention on Walking in Older Adults : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Janhunen, Maarit; Karner, Vera; Katajapuu, Niina; Niiranen, Oona; Immonen, Jaakko; Karvanen, Juha; Heinonen, Ari; Aartolahti, Eeva (Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021)Objective. The objective of this review was to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of exergaming on walking in older adults. In addition, the aim was to investigate the relationship between the exergaming effect and ... -
Effects of Resistance Training on Academic Outcomes in School-Aged Youth : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Robinson, Katie; Riley, Nicholas; Owen, Katherine; Drew, Ryan; Mavilidi, Myrto F.; Hillman, Charles H.; Faigenbaum, Avery D.; Garcia-Hermoso, Antonio; Lubans, David Revalds (Springer Science+Business Media, 2023)Background The primary aim of our systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate the effect of resistance training on academic outcomes in school-aged youth. Methods We conducted a systematic search of six ... -
The Effect of a Ketogenic Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat Diet on Aerobic Capacity and Exercise Performance in Endurance Athletes : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Cao, Jingguo; Lei, Siman; Wang, Xiuqiang; Cheng, Sulin (MDPI AG, 2021)A low-carbohydrate, high-fat (LCHF) diet has been proposed to enhance the fat utilization of muscle and the aerobic capacity of endurance athletes, thereby improving their exercise performance. However, it remains uncertain ... -
Validity of Estimating the Maximal Oxygen Consumption by Consumer Wearables : A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis and Expert Statement of the INTERLIVE Network
Molina-Garcia, Pablo; Notbohm, Hannah L.; Schumann, Moritz; Argent, Rob; Hetherington-Rauth, Megan; Stang, Julie; Bloch, Wilhelm; Cheng, Sulin; Ekelund, Ulf; Sardinha, Luis B.; Caulfield, Brian; Brønd, Jan Christian; Grøntved, Anders; Ortega, Francisco B. (Springer, 2022)Background Technological advances have recently made possible the estimation of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) by consumer wearables. However, the validity of such estimations has not been systematically summarized ...
Ellei toisin mainittu, julkisesti saatavilla olevia JYX-metatietoja (poislukien tiivistelmät) saa vapaasti uudelleenkäyttää CC0-lisenssillä.