School Psychologists' Ethical Strain and Rumination : Individual Profiles and Their Associations with Weekly Well-Being
Huhtala, M., Kinnunen, U., & Feldt, T. (2017). School Psychologists' Ethical Strain and Rumination : Individual Profiles and Their Associations with Weekly Well-Being. Psychology in the Schools, 54(2), 127-141. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.21992
Julkaistu sarjassa
Psychology in the SchoolsPäivämäärä
2017Tekijänoikeudet
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. This is a final draft version of an article whose final and definitive form has been published by Wiley. Published in this repository with the kind permission of the publisher.
We investigated school psychologists’ experiences of ethical strain (the frequency of ethical dilemmas at work and the stress caused by these dilemmas) and dilemma-related rumination outside working hours. Individual latent profiles were estimated at the study baseline based on these three dimensions. The psychologists’ weekly well-being (vigor, exhaustion, and sleep quality) was compared against their profile during the following three working weeks. The sample included 133 school psychologists, among whom four groups were identified: Low ruminators (39%), an Intermediate group (39%), High ruminators (20%), and Atypical outliers (2%). High ruminators fared least well in terms of weekly well-being. Of all the groups, they reported the lowest levels of vigor, the highest levels of exhaustion, and the lowest sleep quality. The study contributes to understanding how psychologists differ in their experiences of ethical strain, and highlights the role of ruminating: mental detachment from ethical demands is especially important for school psychologists’ well-being.
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