Knowledge Representation on the Web Revisited : The Case for Prototypes

Abstract
Recently, RDF and OWL have become the most common knowledge representation languages in use on the Web, propelled by the recommendation of the W3C. In this paper we examine an alternative way to represent knowledge based on Prototypes. This Prototype-based representation has different properties, which we argue to be more suitable for data sharing and reuse on the Web. Prototypes avoid the distinction between classes and instances and provide a means for object-based data sharing and reuse. In this paper we discuss the requirements and design principles for Knowledge Representation based on Prototypes on the Web, after which we propose a formal syntax and semantics. We further show how to embed knowledge representation based on Prototypes in the current Semantic Web stack and report on an implementation and practical evaluation of the system.
Main Authors
Format
Conferences Conference paper
Published
2016
Series
Subjects
Publication in research information system
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
The permanent address of the publication
https://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201612225243Käytä tätä linkitykseen.
Parent publication ISBN
978-3-319-46522-7
Review status
Peer reviewed
ISSN
0302-9743
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46523-4_10
Conference
International Semantic Web Conference
Language
English
Published in
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
Is part of publication
The Semantic Web – ISWC 2016 : 15th International Semantic Web Conference, Kobe, Japan, October 17–21, 2016, Proceedings
Citation
  • Cochez, M., Decker, S., & Prud’hommeaux, E. (2016). Knowledge Representation on the Web Revisited : The Case for Prototypes. In P. Groth, E. Simperl, A. Gray, M. Sabou, M. Krötzsch, F. Lecue, F. Flöck, & Y. Gil (Eds.), The Semantic Web – ISWC 2016 : 15th International Semantic Web Conference, Kobe, Japan, October 17–21, 2016, Proceedings (pp. 151-166). Springer International Publishing. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 9981. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46523-4_10
License
Open Access
Copyright© Springer International Publishing AG 2016. This is a final draft version of an article whose final and definitive form has been published by Springer. Published in this repository with the kind permission of the publisher.

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